Sunday, May 5, 2019
Health Promotion and Health Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Health Promotion and Health Education - Essay ExampleObese children similarly atomic number 18 at increased risk for dyslipidemia, both increased low-density lipoprotein levels and decreased high-density lipoprotein levels (Leung & Robson, 1990). Longitudinal info from the Bogolusa Heart Study indicates a significant risk for developing type 2 diabetes for obese adolescents (Srinivasan, Bao, Wattigney, & Berenson, 1996). Among those who were obese as adolescents, 2.4% had developed type 2 diabetes by the age of 30 comp ard to none in the non-obese population. The destructive health effects of obesity are pervasive and enduring. Strauss (1999) reported that being an obese adolescent predicted premature mortality even more consistently than obesity in adulthood.The complications related to obesity in youths are not limited to physical health. Obesity in adolescents also has been associated with fewer years of education, higher poverty, subvert marriage rates and lower family inc ome (Dietz, 1997 Maffeis & Tato, 2001). However, evidence for an association between grievous and obesity and low self-assertion are inconsistent. Some studies have found no significant relationship (e.g., Gortmaker, 1993 Renman, Engstrom, Silfverdal, & Aman, 1999), bandage others find that those children and adolescents who are obese exhibit significantly lower self-confidence than their peers (French, Story, & Perry, 1995). Israel and Ivanova (2002) posit that severity of obesity is related to self-confidence with those more severely obese experiencing the most damage to their self-esteem. This hypothesis has been validated in the findings among clinical populations where self-esteem has been significantly related to obesity status (Rumpel & Harris, 1994). The most consistently replicated psychosocial outcomes for obesity relate to negative carcass image (Israel & Ivanvova, 2002). In addition, clinically significant problems with memory functioning and learning abilities hav e been found among overweight children. These deficits are seemingly the result of sleep apnea, which has been reported at rates as high as 94% among samples of obese children (Brenner, Kelly, Wenger, Brich, & Morrow, 2001).5.2 Overview of the proposed chopineIn light of the pressing and prevalent problems posed by obesity, the tec has proposed a cardiovascular risk reduction program which aims at assessing the health behaviors of elementary drill children and impacting changes on both a school level and individual level. On the school level, the program aims to decrease the blubber and sodium content of the lunch received by elementary students during the course of the school day while simultaneously increasing the level of physical activity among those students. On an individual level, the proposed program aims to first and best decrease the level of cholesterol in the blood of the students while secondarily impacting psychosocial changes through mandatory self-reporting as we ll as behavior modification for aversive health maintenance behavior. Essentially, this proposed program examines the efficacy of school and home-based interventions in impacting changes in childrens behavior and promotes a lifestyle that will reduce their risk of heart disease. This program will target both the
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